国富论

第1

正文

*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AN INQUIRY INTO THE NATURE AND CAUSES OF THE WEAL…

第2

BOOK I. OF THE CAUSES OF IMPROVEMENT IN THE PRODUCTIVE

POWERS OF LABOUR, AND OF THE ORDER ACCORDING TO WHICH ITS PRODUCE IS NATURALLY

第3

CHAPTER II. OF THE PRINCIPLE WHICH GIVES OCCASION TO THE

DIVISION OF LABOUR.

第4

CHAPTER III. THAT THE DIVISION OF LABOUR IS LIMITED BY

THE EXTENT OF THE MARKET.

第5

CHAPTER V. OF THE REAL AND NOMINAL PRICE OF

COMMODITIES, OR OF THEIR PRICE IN LABOUR, AND THEIR PRICE IN MONEY.

第6

CHAPTER X. OF WAGES AND PROFIT IN THE DIFFERENT

EMPLOYMENTS OF LABOUR AND STOCK.

第7

BOOK II. OF THE NATURE, ACCUMULATION, AND

EMPLOYMENT OF STOCK.

第8

CHAPTER II. OF MONEY, CONSIDERED AS A PARTICULAR BRANCH

OF THE GENERAL STOCK OF THE SOCIETY, OR OF THE EXPENSE OF MAINTAINING THE

第9

CHAPTER III. OF THE ACCUMULATION OF CAPITAL, OR OF

PRODUCTIVE AND UNPRODUCTIVE LABOUR.

第10

CHAPTER V. OF THE DIFFERENT EMPLOYMENTS OF

CAPITALS.

第11

BOOK III. OF THE DIFFERENT PROGRESS OF OPULENCE IN

DIFFERENT NATIONS

第12

CHAPTER II. OF THE DISCOURAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE

ANCIENT STATE OF EUROPE, AFTER THE FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE.

第13

CHAPTER III. OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS OF CITIES AND

TOWNS, AFTER THE FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE.

第14

CHAPTER IV. HOW THE COMMERCE OF TOWNS CONTRIBUTED TO THE

IMPROVEMENT OF THE COUNTRY.

第15

CHAPTER I. OF THE PRINCIPLE OF THE COMMERCIAL OR

MERCANTILE SYSTEM.

第16

CHAPTER II. OF RESTRAINTS UPON IMPORTATION FROM FOREIGN

COUNTRIES OF SUCH GOODS AS CAN BE PRODUCED AT HOME.

第17

CHAPTER III. OF THE EXTRAORDINARY RESTRAINTS UPON THE

IMPORTATION OF GOODS OF ALMOST ALL KINDS, FROM THOSE COUNTRIES WITH WHICH THE

第18

CHAPTER IX. OF THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS, OR OF THOSE

SYSTEMS OF POLITICAL ECONOMY WHICH REPRESENT THE PRODUCE OF LAND, AS EITHER

第19

CHAPTER II. OF THE SOURCES OF THE GENERAL OR PUBLIC

REVENUE OF THE SOCIETY.

第20

CHAPTER III. OF PUBLIC DEBTS.

INTRODUCTION AND PLAN OF THE WORK.

第21

BOOK I.

OF THE CAUSES OF IMPROVEMENT IN THE PRODUCTIVE POWERS OF LABOUR, AND OF THE ORDER ACCORDIN…

第22

CHAPTER I.

OF THE DIVISION OF LABOUR.

第23

CHAPTER II.

OF THE PRINCIPLE WHICH GIVES OCCASION TO THE DIVISION OF LABOUR.

第24

CHAPTER III.

THAT THE DIVISION OF LABOUR IS LIMITED BY THE EXTENT OF THE MARKET.

第25

CHAPTER IV.

OF THE ORIGIN AND USE OF MONEY.

第26

CHAPTER V.

OF THE REAL AND NOMINAL PRICE OF COMMODITIES, OR OF THEIR PRICE IN LABOUR, AND THEIR PRICE…

第27

CHAPTER VI.

OF THE COMPONENT PART OF THE PRICE OF COMMODITIES.

第28

CHAPTER VII.

OF THE NATURAL AND MARKET PRICE OF COMMODITIES.

第29

CHAPTER VIII.

OF THE WAGES OF LABOUR.

第30

CHAPTER IX.

OF THE PROFITS OF STOCK.

第31

CHAPTER X.

OF WAGES AND PROFIT IN THE DIFFERENT EMPLOYMENTS OF LABOUR AND STOCK.

第32

PART I. Inequalities arising from the nature of the employments

themselves.

第33

PART II.—Inequalities occasioned by the Policy of Europe.

Such are the inequalities in the whole of the advantages and disadvantages of the differen…

第34

CHAPTER XI.

OF THE RENT OF LAND.

第35

PART I.—Of the Produce of Land which always affords Rent.

As men, like all other animals, naturally multiply in proportion to the means of their sub…

第36

PART II.—Of the Produce of Land, which sometimes does, and sometimes

does not, afford Rent.

第37

PART III.—Of the variations in the Proportion between the respective

Values of that sort of Produce which always affords Rent, and of that which sometimes does…

第38

BOOK II.

OF THE NATURE, ACCUMULATION, AND EMPLOYMENT OF STOCK.

第39

CHAPTER I.

OF THE DIVISION OF STOCK.

第40

CHAPTER II.

OF MONEY, CONSIDERED AS A PARTICULAR BRANCH OF THE GENERAL STOCK OF THE SOCIETY, OR OF THE…

第41

CHAPTER III.

OF THE ACCUMULATION OF CAPITAL, OR OF PRODUCTIVE AND UNPRODUCTIVE LABOUR.

第42

CHAPTER IV.

OF STOCK LENT AT INTEREST.

第43

CHAPTER V.

OF THE DIFFERENT EMPLOYMENTS OF CAPITALS.

第44

Part of the capital of the master manufacturer is employed as a fixed

capital in the instruments of his trade, and replaces, together with its profits, that of …

第45

BOOK III.

OF THE DIFFERENT PROGRESS OF OPULENCE IN DIFFERENT NATIONS

第46

CHAPTER I.

OF THE NATURAL PROGRESS OF OPULENCE.

第47

CHAPTER II.

OF THE DISCOURAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE ANCIENT STATE OF EUROPE, AFTER THE FALL OF THE…

第48

CHAPTER III.

OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS OF CITIES AND TOWNS, AFTER THE FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE.

第49

CHAPTER IV.

HOW THE COMMERCE OF TOWNS CONTRIBUTED TO THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE COUNTRY.

第50

BOOK IV.

OF SYSTEMS OF POLITICAL ECONOMY.